The Turtle
has always admired those who attempt to bring tyrants to justice.
In the early days of our
online incarnation, we were gripped by the unfolding saga of General
Pinochet's detention in London, and we were glad to have the friendship
of Hugh O'Shaughnessy,
author of Pinochet: The Politics of Torture, who had called
for the General's arrest in a splendidly prophetic Guardian article
of 15 October 1998. Now
we turn to heap praise on a man who has made both physical and legal
interventions in the cases of not one, but two enemies of the people.
On more than one occasion
he has attempted to place Robert Mugabe, enemy of the people of Zimbabwe,
under a citizen's arrest for torture, armed only with the 1984 international
convention against torture and Section 134 of the UK's 1988 Criminal
Justice Act. He gave it a go for the first time in London in 1999
(which earned him prosecution on public order charges), and this was
followed up with a trip to Brussels in 2001 (which resulted in him
being beaten up by Mugabe's bodyguards), and an abortive plan to try
again in Australia at a Commonwealth summit (which led to the Australian
government refusing him entry to the country of his birth).
Most recently, in April,
he has gone to court in London to seek a warrant for the arrest of
Henry Kissinger, enemy of the peoples of East Timor, Laos, Cambodia,
Vietnam, Cyprus, Greece, Chile -- the list goes on and on, and on
-- for various war crimes and misdemeanours. And although the court
turned down his request, the judge acknowledged the moral seriousness
of the case being made and noted that he felt "presently"
unable to draft a "suitably precise charge" based on the
evidence "of generalised allegations" that had been submitted.
Consultations are now underway with an eye to more precise allegations
being tabled next time Mr K attempts to visit these shores to share
his "wisdom" with business and political leaders.
He has been an indefeatigable
campaigner on behalf of the wretched of the earth -- living and dead,
queer and not-quite-so-queer --; he has taken a phenomenal amount
of undeserved shit from the British press, and he is the worthy recipient
of this month's Salute of the Turtle.
Step forward,
Peter Tatchell.
Born
in Melbourne in 1952 Peter Tatchell came to England in order to avoid
serving in an Australian regiment in Vietnam, and he first made his
name as an activist in London in the 1970s with the Gay Liberation
Front. A central figure in the radical activism of the queer community
in the 1980s and 1990s, Tatchell became a tireless campaigner for
the civil and medical rights of people with AIDS, being both a founding
member of ACT-UP London -- the AIDS Coalition To Unleash Power --
and of the queer rights collective OutRage!, with which he has been
identified since 1990. He wrote two definitive manuals for living
in (and through) the AIDS era, AIDS: a guide to survival in
1986 and, in 1994, Safer Sexy, a guide to safer sex for gay
and bi men that was very sexy indeed and not a little controversial.
His confrontational political style came to public attention yet again
in the mid-nineties with OutRage!'s outing of ten C of E Bishops for
gross hypocrisy and homophobia -- an intervention which earned him
(once again) the opprobrium of the Right-wing press in the UK.
But despite putting in
more work on AIDS and queer issues in Britain every year than most
people could fit into an entire lifetime, Tatch has always been an
internationalist and a class warrior as well, linking queer liberation
to broader political goals. He's been interrogated by the Stasi, he
has forced the ANC to make a public commitment to equal rights for
gays and lesbians, he made the EU tackle homophobia in the workplace,
and he been involved in broader political and human rights campaigns.
He stood as Labour candidate
in the Bermondsey by-election in 1983, and after suffering horrendous
personal and political abuse for his sexuality and his left-wing views,
was defeated by Simon Hughes -- a different kind of specimin of the
wretched of the earth -- and a homophobic campaign run by the Liberals.
His book on the experience, The Battle for Bermondsey, has
become a classic of contemporary political history, and is one of
the very few books by politicians written in that sorry decade which
is still worth reading through today. Class has always been a central
axis in his political philosophy and -- unlike many campaigners --
he famously walks the talk, having lived for decades on the breadline
in his small flat on a Bermondsey estate. Despite suffering constant
threats and attacks, he continues to inspire generations of radical
campaigners with his committment, generosity and extraordinary honesty.
And he's a very nice man.
And so, for everything,
the Turtle Salutes Peter Tatchell!